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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Drug Interaction Details
01. General Information
Pair Name Beta-Sitosterol, Gemcitabine
Phytochemical Name Beta-Sitosterol (PubChem CID: 222284 )
Anticancer drug Name Gemcitabine (PubChem CID: 60750 )
Structure of
Phytochemical
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2D MOL 3D MOL
Structure of
Anticancer Drug
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 348
Pair Name Beta-Sitosterol, Gemcitabine
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C10] Pancreatic cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Blockade of cell cycle in G0/G1 phase
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Phosphorylation AKT1 hsa207
Up-regulation Expression BAX hsa581
Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Up-regulation Expression CDH1 hsa999
Down-regulation Phosphorylation GSK3B hsa2932
Down-regulation Phosphorylation NFKB1 hsa4790
Down-regulation Expression SNAI1 hsa6615
Down-regulation Expression VIM hsa7431
In Vitro Model MIA PaCa-2 Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0428
BxPC-3 Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0186
In Vivo Model BXPC-3 cells (0.2 mL; 7×10⁶ cells) were subcutaneously injected into the right flank of the nude mice.
Result β-Sitosterol and Gemcitabine Exhibit Synergistic Anti-pancreatic Cancer Activity by Modulating Apoptosis and Inhibiting Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition by Deactivating Akt/GSK-3β Signaling
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 β-Sitosterol and Gemcitabine Exhibit Synergistic Anti-Pancreatic Cancer Activity by Modulating Apoptosis and Inhibiting Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition by Deactivating Akt/GSK-3β Signaling. Front Pharmacol. 2020 Nov 20;11:565535. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2020.565535. Click
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